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A Mid 19th Century Louis XV Style Napoleon III Giltwood
and Beauvais Tapestry Salon Suite. Comprising of a
Canape and Six Fauteuils, each with Channeled Floral-Carved
Frame. 2 of the Fauteuils Embroidered with the
Initials M.D.B. for Manufacture de Beauvais.
The subjects depicted on the tapestry
covers of this suite's seats are based on the fables
of Jean La Fontaine (1621-1695), which were
in turn based on Aesop's and Oriental fables.
First published in 1668, La Fontaine's fables enjoyed
enduring popularity and a second extended version
was published in 1678-79, with a third addition in
1792-94.
The
Royal Beauvais Tapestry Manufactory first wove La
Fontaine's fables in 1736 after a design by Jean-Baptiste
Oudry (1686-1755), who had been employed by the manufactory
since 1726 and took over its directorship in 1734.
Although he was contractually bound to deliver six
cartoons for tapestries every three years, Oudry's
style dominated Beauvais so strongly during this period
that the workshop ceased all reweavings of older subjects,
and Voltaire even dubbed the workshop 'the kingdom
of Oudry'. The fables proved such a successful tapestry
design that by 1777 the main series had been copied
no less than sixteen times. Item
#CC125.
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